Simple changes to your diet can quickly impact your gut healthhere’s how.

Key Takeaways

Gut health isn’t just about keeping tummy troubles away.

Abbey Littlejohn

The health of your gut alsoimpacts the health of your brain.

Photo of various foods including artichoke, dragon fruit, beans, sauerkraut, tempeh, oats, kefir and others,

Abbey Littlejohn

A healthy gut supports a healthy mood and promotes mental wellness.

Research has even shown that certain gut bacteria may be associated with your risk of depression.

The foods you consume daily play a big role in keeping your gut healthy.

Photo of a bowl of yogurt (with a bowl of berries cropping out of frame).

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These gut-healthy foods typically fall into two groups: probiotics and prebiotics.

Let’s dive in!

What Are Probiotics?

Photo of kimchi

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Probiotics are beneficial bacteria found infermented foods.

Adding probiotic foods to your daily diet is one of the best ways to boost your overall gut health.

However, Williams notes that there is a disconnect between perception and reality regarding probiotics.

Photo of kefir being poured

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“Probiotics are the good, live bacteria that live in the gut.

But probiotics are those good gut bacteria.”

Heat kills many types of bacteriaboth bad and goodso most probiotic foods are refrigerated.

Photo showing glasses of kombucha in different colors

Abbey Littlejohn

In short, whole-food sources are still your best option.

6 Probiotic Foods to Eat

Williams recommends eating probiotic foods daily or even multiple times a day.

Including these powerful probiotic foods in your diet can help to quickly improve your gut health.

Photo of sauerkraut

Abbey Littlejohn

Read the ingredient label to ensure that the yogurt you choose isn’t also full of added sugar.

Cabbage is also a prebiotic, which makes kimchi both pre- and probiotic.

Kefir

Kefir is a dairy-based drinkthat often contains more probiotics and protein than regular yogurt.

Photo of tempeh

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Kombucha

Kombucha is a fermented fizzy tea drinkthat may contain fruit juice, spices or other flavors.

First, kombucha can contain alcohol, which is something that should be avoided during pregnancy.

Sauerkraut

A staple in German cuisine,sauerkraut is a pickled cabbage dishsimilar to kimchi.

Photo artichokes with one cut in half

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Like kimchi, sauerkraut is made with cabbage.

making it both a prebiotic and probiotic.

Tempeh

Tempeh is a traditional Indonesian food made from compressing fermented soybeans into a cake-like form.

Photo of dragonfruit

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What Are Prebiotics?

“The good bacteria, or probiotics, need food to live on.

Think of prebiotics as food for the probiotics,” explains Williams.

Photo of garlic

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In addition to their gut health benefits,fiber-rich foodsoffer a wide range of health benefits.

The easiest way to get enough prebiotics into your diet is by eating plenty of vegetables and fruit.

“Most vegetables and fruit have fiber.

Photo of mushrooms

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Dragon fruit is rich in fiber and is one of thebest fruits to help relieve constipation.

Mushrooms

High in prebiotic fiber,mushrooms also contain several compoundsthat may have medicinal properties.

Oats

Improving your gut health can begin with one of your favorite breakfasts.

Photo of a bowl of oats.

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As with yogurt, you’ll want to limit oatmeal high in added sugars.

Soybeans

Beans are often touted for their nutritional value.

They are aplant-based source of proteinand provide complex carbohydrates, fiber, vitamins and minerals.

Photo of soybeans

Abbey Littlejohn

Soybeans are a well-known source of prebiotics, positively affecting your gut health.

Ultra-processed foods, artificial foods, added sugar, preservatives and additives can wreak havoc on your gut.

Williams shares that both mental and physical stress are detrimental to your gut health.

Focusing on a healthy lifestyle by managing stress and engaging in moderate-intensity exercise are essential in promoting gut health.